Seán Keane
Sean Keane onstage with Ry Cooder in 2010
The legendary, Grammy-winning fiddle player of The Chieftains was a native of Drimnagh. He grew up on Errigal Road and was one of the most respected virtuosos in Irish music history.
Seán Keane (12 July 1946 – 7 May 2023) was a renowned Irish fiddler and a long-time member of the traditional Irish music group The Chieftains.
Background and Early Life
Seán Keane’s profound musical journey began in his childhood home on Errigal Road in Dublin’s Drimnagh. Raised in a household steeped in traditional Irish music, the Keane family often welcomed visiting musicians from all corners of Ireland. Both of his parents were talented fiddlers: his mother, Molly, originated from Longford, and his father, Patrick (Paddy), was from Clare. Paddy supported the family by working at Clondalkin Paper Mills, while Molly ensured the home remained a centre for music.
Education:
Seán started playing the fiddle at the tender age of five, taking initial lessons from Johnny Fox on Sundrive Road. Later, from age 12 to 18, he pursued classical training at the Dublin School of Music. This rigorous classical foundation was instrumental in refining his technique, a skill he later credited with enabling his success as a traditional musician.
During his teenage years, Seán Keane became recognised as one of Ireland’s most gifted young fiddlers. Keane was highly regarded for his technical skill and sensitive understanding of Irish traditional music.
Seán and his brother James (also a well-known New York based accordion player), attended Drimnagh Castle Secondary School. As a child they both enjoyed playing in the St John Bosco Youth Centre and going on trips to Pallashenry.

In the late 1950s and early 1960s, Keane’s career saw him join two traditional music groups:
- The Castle Céilí Band and,
- Ceoltóiri Chualann.
Led by traditional composer Seán Ó Riada, a group including future Chieftains formed. Keane’s rising prominence led him to join The Chieftains in 1968.
- Seán is known for The Water Horse (2007), Camera Three (1954) and An Irish Evening Live at the Grand Opera House, Belfast (1991).
Fiddler Paddy Glackin, in the 2022 documentary Seán Keane: The Portrait of an Artist, praised Keane’s unique approach to traditional music. Glackin noted that Keane “excavated music” for“different tonal colours,” demonstrating an exceptional understanding of its specific tonalities and emotional depth, including the “bleakness” few others recognised.
Keane especially loved the uilleann pipes, admiring Willie Clancy and Séamus Ennis’s styles, and enjoyed sessions and tune exchanges at the Willie Clancy Summer School in Miltown Malbay, Co. Clare.
As a player, he assimilated the music of Sliabh Luachra (Patrick O’Keeffe and Denis Murphy), west Clare (Patrick Kelly, Joe Ryan, and John Kelly), Donegal (John Doherty), and Scottish fiddle music (James Scott Skinner).
The ITMA film features a heart-achingly beautiful rendition of the revered Irish song air, Bean Dubh an Ghleanna. Keane performed this with Liam O’Flynn and organist Catherine Ennis on the RTÉ programme The High Reel in 1997.
Career Highlights
- The Chieftains: He joined the band in 1968 and remained an integral member for over 50 years, winning six Grammy Awards with the group.
- Collaborations: Before and during his time with The Chieftains, he played with Ceoltóirí Cualann and the Castle Céilí Band. He also recorded significant duet albums, most notably Contentment is Wealth (1985) with flute player Matt Molloy.
- The Chieftains played Glastonbury in 1982.
- They were the first group from the western world to play in China (the Great Wall of China) in 1983.
- They played at the Berlin Wall in 1990 months before the wall came down.
- Later Performances: In his final months, he performed for US President Joe Biden during his 2023 visit to Ireland.
Solo Albums
Keane’s solo recordings are considered essential for anyone studying Irish traditional fiddle;
- Gusty’s Frolics (1975): His debut solo album, recorded immediately after a major Chieftains performance at Albert Hall, is widely regarded as a classic of the genre.
- Seán Keane (1981/1982): Often referred to as his self-titled masterpiece, this album further established his unique, highly ornamented style.
- Jig It in Style (1990): His third major solo release, focusing on the precision and “lift” of traditional dance tunes
Awards
Keane was awarded the All-Ireland Championships and the Fiddler of Dooney competition, from which he earned the title of Master Fiddler. He won six Grammy Awards and over five decades brought a new audience to Traditional Irish music. Bands.
Keane’s powerful commitment to the fiddle was evident, as he later confessed: “My sole interest in life was to play the fiddle. I was obsessed with playing the fiddle.” This dedication began to garner significant attention through his performances in Dublin’s burgeoning folk scene, particularly at venues like the renowned Church Street Club and the Pipers Club on Thomas Street.
Key Collaborations
Outside of his main band, Keane recorded several influential duet and trio albums with other traditional music legends:
- Contentment is Wealth (1985): A celebrated duet album with fellow Chieftain and flute player Matt Molloy, featuring guitar by Arty McGlynn.
- The Fire Aflame (1993): A high-energy collaboration with Matt Molloy and uilleann piper Liam O’Flynn.
- Roll Away the Reel World (1980): A trio album recorded with his brother James Keane (accordion) and Mick Moloney (banjo/guitar).
- Fire in the Kitchen (1998): A collaboration with Chieftains leader Paddy Moloney
Genre-Crossing Appearances
Keane was known for bringing his fiddle style to other musical worlds:
- Kate Bush: He performed on her 1982 single “Night of the Swallow”.
- Van Morrison & Mark Knopfler: He is featured on various recordings by these artists, often alongside The Chieftains.
The Chieftains Era (1968–2023)
As a core member for over 50 years, Keane performed on dozens of albums with The Chieftains, contributing to their six Grammy Award-winning projects, including:
- The Chieftains 2 through The Chieftains 10.
- The Bells of Dublin (1991).
- Tears of Stone (1999).
During his time with The Chieftains, Seán Keane contributed to six Grammy Award-winning albums. His solo and collaborative discography, particularly his debut Gusty’s Frolicks, remains a cornerstone of traditional Irish fiddle playing. Key Grammy-winning albums featuring Seán Keane include:
- An Irish Evening (1992)
- Another Country (1992)
- The Celtic Harp (1993)
- The Long Black Veil (1995)
- Santiago (1996)
- Long Journey Home (1998)
Television Broadcasts:
- The Late Late Show (RTÉ):
- 1986: A memorable medley performance with The Chieftains following their groundbreaking tour of China.
- 2023: Posthumous tributes and archival clips aired following his passing.
- RTÉ 2 Opening Night (1978): Keane performed “Seán sa Cheo” with The Chieftains for the launch of the new channel.
- The Chieftains in Thomond (1977): A televised concert capturing the band at the height of their 1970s fame.
- Gradam Ceoil TG4: Keane was a frequent performer at these annual awards, often appearing in special tribute sets and collaborations
He was married to Marie from Ennistymon in west Clare who he met at a set-dancing club in Dublin. The couple, who went on to have three children, were married for 56 years.
He died on May 7th, 2023 at his home in Ratoath, Co Dublin at the age of 76. Seán Keane is survived by his children, Deirdre, Páraic and Darach, his grandchildren, and his brother, James. He is predeceased by his wife, Marie. He instilled a deep love for traditional Irish music in his family. His son Páraic plays the fiddle, and his son Darach, plays the pipes. This musical legacy continues through his grandchildren, many of whom also play instruments.
References:
- https://www.rte.ie/archives/2016/0523/790435-fiddler-sean-keane/
- https://www.tg4.ie/en/player/online-boxsets/?series=S%C3%A9%20Mo%20Laoch&genre=Ceol
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AVknWi9Li7E
- https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=1517128488810828
- https://www.tg4.ie/en/player/online-boxsets/?series=S%C3%A9%20Mo%20Laoch&genre=Ceol
- https://www.rte.ie/culture/2023/0508/1382368-sean-keane-a-portrait-of-an-artist-a-music-legend-remembered/
- https://www.discogs.com/artist/255431-Sean-Keane
- https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0443892/
- https://www.discogs.com/artist/1738583-Castle-C%C3%A9il%C3%AD-Band
- https://www.discogs.com/artist/2357447-Ceolt%C3%B3ir%C3%AD-Chualann
- https://www.thechieftains.com/sean-keane/
- https://www.irishtimes.com/obituaries/2023/05/13/sean-keane-obituary-late-chieftain-excavated-music-in-a-way-few-people-could/
- https://www.facebook.com/reel/1798636427477689

Research for this article was undertaken by Patricia Ryan, Researcher in Public Affairs and Genealogist in Irish Family History. She is a member of Historical Drimnagh, a community heritage group supported by Dynamic Drimnagh and Dublin City Council.